Dentures
A denture is a removable replacement for missing teeth and surrounding tissues. It is typically crafted from acrylic resin and occasionally incorporates metals for added durability.
Types of dentures
We offer comprehensive denture solutions to address various tooth loss scenarios:
Complete Dentures:
- Replace all teeth for those who have lost most or all of their natural teeth.
- Enhance chewing ability speech and provide facial muscle support.
- Can be complete dentures for upper or lower jaws, or both.
Partial Dentures:
- Fill spaces created by missing teeth, suitable for those with some remaining natural teeth.
- Prevent other teeth from shifting position.
- Improve facial appearance and smile.
Immediate Dentures:
- Inserted immediately after tooth removal, eliminating the need to be without teeth during healing.
- Considerations: Gums and bones may shrink over time, requiring adjustments for proper fit.
Conventional Dentures:
- Made after fully-healed tissues (6-8 weeks post-tooth removal).
- There is no risk of fit issues due to post-extraction changes.
Overdentures:
- Removable dentures fit over remaining natural teeth or implants.
- Natural teeth are prepared for stability and support.
Removable Partial Dentures:
- Suitable when multiple teeth are missing.
- Consists of replacement teeth on gum-colored bases connected by a metal framework.
- Attach to natural teeth using metal clasps or nearly invisible precision attachments.
- Crowns on natural teeth may enhance fit, especially with precision attachments.
Note: Precision attachments generally cost more but offer improved aesthetics.
How are dentures made?
Our denture process typically spans one month and comprises five appointments to ensure precision and a comfortable fit. The journey begins with an initial diagnosis, then creating an impression and wax bite to determine vertical dimensions and proper jaw position. A “try-in” is then placed to verify color, shape, and fit. The final denture is delivered to the patient with any necessary minor adjustments.
During the initial phase, we take an impression of your jaw using specialized materials and measurements to determine the bite relationship and the space between your jaws. We also record the color or shade of your natural teeth. This information is sent to our dental laboratory, where a custom denture is meticulously crafted.
The dental laboratory creates a mold of your jaw, positions the teeth in a wax base, and sculpts the wax to achieve the desired form of the finished denture. A “wax try-in” is often conducted at our office for adjustments before finalizing the denture.
The denture is then completed using the “lost wax” technique at the dental laboratory. The wax-up denture is molded, the wax is removed, and the remaining space is filled with pink plastic in dough form. This mold is heated to solidify the plastic, and the denture is polished for comfortable wear.
Getting used to your denture
In the initial weeks, your new denture may feel awkward, but your mouth will gradually adapt. Practice inserting and removing it without forcing it into place to prevent damage. Initially, you might be advised to wear the denture continuously to identify any areas needing adjustment. If discomfort arises, adjustments can be made for a better fit.
During the adjustment period, start with soft, small pieces of food, chewing on both sides to distribute pressure evenly. Avoid sticky or hard foods, including gum. If sore spots develop, contact us for adjustments. Eventually, you may remove the denture at night and reinsert it in the morning for comfort.
Care of your denture
Adjustments
Maintaining a proper fit for dentures is crucial as your mouth changes over time. Age-related shifts in bone and gum ridges can lead to a loose-fitting denture, causing issues like sores or infections. If your denture no longer fits well, breaks, cracks, or chips, you must seek prompt, professional help.
Avoid using DIY kits or over-the-counter glues, as they can damage the denture irreparably. If adjustments or repairs are needed, consult your dentist. Many adjustments can be made on the same day, but more complex repairs may require the denture to be sent to a specialized dental laboratory.
Normal wear and tear may necessitate relining, re-basing, or even replacing your dentures over time. Relining or re-basing involves refitting the denture base or creating a new one using existing teeth. Replacement becomes necessary if the dentures become loose and the teeth wear significantly. Regular check-ups with your dentist will help ensure your dentures’ continued effectiveness and comfort.
Common concerns
Adjusting to eating with dentures may take some practice. Begin with soft foods cut into small pieces and chew slowly using both sides of your mouth to avoid denture tipping. Gradually reintroduce other foods as you become more comfortable. Maintain the habit of chewing with both sides of your mouth and exercise caution with hot, hard, or sharp-edged foods.
Speech concerns may arise initially, but practicing by reading aloud and repeating challenging words can help. If your dentures click during the speech, slow down your pace. In case of occasional slipping during laughter, coughing, or smiling, gently bite down and swallow to reposition them. Persistent speaking issues should be addressed with your dentist.